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Frequently Asked Questions

F&Q for Landowners

1. What are the typical agreement structures?

There are generally two structures:

• An Option Agreement, typically up to 5 years, allowing the developer to investigate and secure approvals before committing to a long-term lease.
• A Direct Purchase, where the project area is acquired outright, subject to due diligence.

The most suitable structure depends on the site and project stage.

6. Will I lose ownership of my land?

Under an Option or Lease structure, ownership remains with the landowner.
If the structure involves a direct purchase, only the agreed project area is transferred.

2. What is an Option Agreement?

An Option Agreement gives the developer a defined period (often up to 5 years) to conduct feasibility studies, planning assessments, and network investigations.

During this period, landowners receive an agreed Option Fee, regardless of whether the project ultimately proceeds.

7. What happens if the project does not proceed?

If investigations determine the site is not viable, the Option expires and the landowner retains full use of the property, having received the agreed Option Fee during the term.

3. How long do projects typically operate?

If a project proceeds to construction, operational terms are typically structured between 20 and 60 years, depending on the infrastructure type and commercial model.

8. Who is responsible for construction, insurance, and decommissioning?

The project entity is responsible for construction, operation, insurance, and eventual decommissioning of infrastructure in accordance with regulatory requirements.

4. What is an Option Fee?

An Option Fee is a fixed annual payment made during the option period.
It compensates the landowner for granting exclusivity while investigations and approvals are undertaken..

9. Can agricultural activities continue?
5. What is the typical development process?

While each project differs, the general process includes:

  1. Initial site assessment and landowner discussion

  2. Option agreement execution

  3. Feasibility studies and planning investigations

  4. Network and regulatory engagement

  5. Final investment decision

  6. Construction and operation (if approved)

Not all sites progress beyond early-stage assessment.

Projects are typically designed to minimise disruption to surrounding land uses, with access arrangements clearly defined in advance.

10. Are discussions confidential?

Yes. Early-stage discussions are treated confidentially unless otherwise agreed.

Any Questions?